The latest research warns that the power demand for artificial intelligence (AI) will surge rapidly, potentially reaching between 850 to 1340 trillion kilowatt-hours annually by 2027, equivalent to the annual electricity consumption of some countries. Experts are calling on tech giants, including OpenAI and Google, to reassess their high-energy-consumption operations to reduce environmental costs. California has enacted a climate disclosure bill requiring companies to disclose their carbon emissions, yet the AI sector remains self-regulated. For sustainable development, the AI field needs more innovation and attention to meet the growing power demand.