In California, Governor Gavin Newsom recently signed two new laws, vowing to safeguard the digital images of actors and other performers. These bills aim to protect actors from the unauthorized use of their digital likenesses or voices both during their lifetimes and posthumously. This move comes against the backdrop of growing concerns about the impact of artificial intelligence on the labor of artists. In a video posted on social media, Newsom stated: 'We talk about California as the state of dreams and doers. Many dreamers come here, but sometimes their voices are not fully represented.'

During a recent signing ceremony, California Governor Gavin Newsom announced a series of new laws aimed at the artificial intelligence (AI) industry, which are relatively strict on a national level. The new regulations comprise five items, three of which specifically address AI deepfake technology that could impact elections, while the other two concern the cloning of Hollywood actors' voices and images. Image source note: Image generated by AI, image authorized by service provider Midjourney. The new law AB2655 requires large online platforms...

Within the complex neural networks of the human brain, billions of neurons are continuously generating electrical activity, encoding our every thought, action, and sensation. The complexity of this neural symphony has long been a significant challenge in brain-computer interface (BCI) research. However, researchers at the University of Southern California (USC) have recently made a major breakthrough by developing a novel artificial intelligence algorithm called DPAD (Decoupled Prioritized Dynamic Analysis), which promises to fundamentally change the way we interpret brain activity. Image Source Note: Image generated by AI, image licensed by provider M

California lawmakers have passed the SB1047 bill aimed at ensuring AI safety, which is set to be signed by Governor Gavin Newsom. The bill requires AI models with training costs exceeding $100 million to undergo safety testing before release and establishes an emergency stop function in case of accidents. It also mandates reporting to the California Attorney General within 72 hours of an incident and establishes a 'Cutting-edge Model Bureau' to oversee compliance, with substantial fines for violators. This initiative aims to prevent AI misuse, ensure safety, and has garnered support from notable figures in the AI field. However, tech giants have had mixed reactions.

The California Senate has passed Bill AB2602, aimed at protecting performers from unauthorized artificial intelligence digital replicas. It requires explicit consent before using a performer’s digital likeness. The bill is similar to SAG-AFTRA's contract from last year and extends protections to other performance forms such as video games, audiobooks, and advertisements, including non-union work. It passed both the House and Senate with strong support and will be reviewed again before being sent to the governor. SAG-AFTRA is also advocating for the federal 'No Fakes Act'.

Musk publicly supports California's SB1047 bill, which aims to require large AI model manufacturers to implement safeguards against potential harms. The bill mandates documentation of strategies to prevent serious damage caused by AI. Musk underscores the necessity of AI regulation, consistent with his past concerns about AI risks. His AI company, xAI, will be bound by the SB1047 bill. In contrast, OpenAI opposes the SB1047 bill and supports an alternative proposal. This event highlights the complexity and controversy of AI regulation within the industry.

Musk supports California's SB1047 bill, which requires large AI model development companies to document safety measures to prevent models from causing serious harm. He emphasized that he has always advocated for AI regulation, believing it should be treated like the regulation of risky products and technologies. Musk's company xAI will be bound by this law, even though he plans to leave California. In contrast, OpenAI openly opposes SB1047 and supports an alternative bill. Adobe and Microsoft, on the other hand, support another new California bill AB3211, which requires labeling of AI-generated content. These developments highlight the dynamic landscape of AI regulation.

Three tech giants, OpenAI, Adobe, and Microsoft, have united to support California's AB3211 bill, which requires tech companies to add labels to generated content to help identify works created by artificial intelligence (AI). Key provisions include adding watermarks in the metadata of AI-generated photos, videos, and audio clips, and large online platforms are required to label AI-generated content in a way that is easily understood by the general audience. This bill aims to address issues of information sourcing and enhance public understanding and trust in AI technology.

The California state government has partnered with tech companies to invest $250 million to support journalism and AI research, with a plan to implement this over five years, including an initial allocation of $100 million in the first year. The funding is primarily aimed at developing California news organizations and AI research projects. This initiative aims to boost local news vitality and provide job opportunities, seen as a crucial breakthrough for the survival of journalism. The agreement has sparked controversy between the tech industry and lawmakers, with the initial proposal requiring tech companies to pay a percentage of advertising revenue in exchange for linking content, which faced strong opposition. The California News Publishers Association supports the agreement, believing it will benefit the local community.

OpenAI and several tech companies oppose a California bill aimed at ensuring the safety and transparency of artificial intelligence, fearing that it will hinder innovation and development in AI technology, potentially leading to an outflow of the industry. OpenAI stated in a press release that overly strict regulations could stifle the creativity of developers and researchers, limiting exploration and experimentation. They emphasized that technological innovation requires flexibility rather than being constrained by legal limitations. OpenAI hopes to engage in dialogue with lawmakers to promote a more reasonable legal framework that aligns with industry development trends. If the bill passes, it could lead to...

Chinese autonomous vehicle company WeRide has made significant progress in California, obtaining a permit for self-driving vehicle testing that allows passenger rides on public roads, although currently it is not permitted to charge fees or offer services to the public. WeRide had previously obtained a permit in 2021 to test autonomous vehicles without passengers on public roads. However, the company's commercialization progress in California appears to be slow, with its autonomous driving mileage in 2023 far below that of competitor Waymo. WeRide is preparing to raise nearly $5 billion.

California and Nvidia have jointly launched a large-scale artificial intelligence training program aimed at training 100,000 residents in AI technology, focusing on education, innovation, and job creation. The program offers AI courses, certifications, software, and boot camps through community colleges, targeting students, educators, and professionals to enhance their technical skills in tackling future challenges like traffic congestion and language barriers. Nvidia provides resources, while the California government supports start-up AI companies, establishes AI innovation districts and work centers, and organizes events to showcase AI applications.

California's collaboration with NVIDIA aims to enhance the AI skills of students, university faculty, developers, and data scientists within the state, particularly focusing on community colleges. This initiative will offer new courses, certifications, AI labs, and workshops to improve career development opportunities. The California government plans to incorporate AI skills training to create new job positions, while the surge in demand for NVIDIA's chips indicates a new industrial revolution driven by AI. The partnership seeks to invigorate California's education system in response to future labor market needs, enhancing resources through AI education and allowing participants to benefit from technological advancements.

Recently, the Northern District Court of California made a ruling in a copyright lawsuit that has attracted widespread attention, partially dismissing the claims against GitHub Copilot programming tool and its former underlying technology, OpenAI Codex. This decision may set a precedent for new technology tools that train with copyrighted data. The lawsuit was filed by the law firm of Joseph Saveri in 2022, with the plaintiff claiming that GitHub and OpenAI allowed Copilot and Codex to copy sour

Lawyers in California express the greatest concern regarding the development of artificial intelligence (AI), ranking at the top. Artists, accountants, doctors, and data analysts follow in the top five professions worried about AI. The research indicates that in the future, AI may work more alongside humans in these fields rather than completely replacing them.

California Senator Steve Padilla has introduced two bills aimed at regulating the use of artificial intelligence systems, particularly those used by state government agencies. The first bill (Senate Bill 892) requires the technology department to establish safety, privacy, and non-discrimination standards for AI services, and prohibits state governments from collaborating with vendors that do not meet these standards. The second bill (Senate Bill 893) will establish a California Artificial Intelligence Research Center to provide scholars with computational resources and data. These bills come after last September.

Clearview AI has been accused of violating California privacy laws by allegedly collecting images online without consent and selling them to law enforcement. A Consumer Watchdog report claims that Clearview AI has gathered over 40 billion images, primarily from social media, to sell to public agencies and potentially foreign companies. Investigators have called for the California Attorney General to investigate Clearview AI to understand its data usage and enforce state laws.

The poll reveals that about half of California voters are concerned about AI taking their jobs. Over half of California voters fear that artificial intelligence will lead to unemployment for them. Approximately half of California voters are worried about AI replacing their jobs. The latest poll indicates that 22% of respondents said they are 'very concerned,' while 29% of respondents said they are 'somewhat concerned' about their jobs being replaced by AI.

Attorneys must not input client confidential information and ensure providers do not share or misuse data. Lawyers need to have a deep understanding of generative AI solutions and review outputs to protect client interests. California is leading the way in establishing regulations, while other state bar associations are also developing guidelines for the use of AI. AI in the legal field may require certification to ensure the confidentiality of inputs and outputs and compliance with regulations.

The University of California, Santa Cruz has developed the MiniGPT-5 model, which achieves effective alignment between text and images. MiniGPT-5 utilizes a multimodal encoder and Generative Vokens technology to generate coherent, high-quality text and images. The model outperforms comparative baselines in tests across multiple datasets, demonstrating strong adaptability.