Recently, several users on social media platform X have claimed to earn 'thousands of dollars' by posting fake information related to the US elections, AI-generated images, and various unfounded conspiracy theories. These users often share each other's content online, retweeting multiple times a day to increase their exposure and revenue. A BBC investigation found that these users have formed networks consisting of dozens of accounts that interact with each other, sharing a mix of true and false information with the aim of boosting their presence on the platform.

Singapore has recently announced a series of important measures in cybersecurity, particularly regarding safety guidelines for Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems and legislation banning the use of deepfake technology in election advertising. These initiatives aim to help organizations mitigate potential risks during the development and deployment of AI, ensuring the security of the technology. Image Credit: The image is generated by AI and licensed through Midjourney. The 'AI System Security Guidelines' launched by the Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA) emphasize the concept of 'security by design.'

As the 2024 U.S. presidential election approaches, the rapid development of AI technology has sparked increasing concern. Recently, Axios analysis revealed that at least 26 states have passed or are considering laws to regulate the use of generative AI in elections. This indicates that in future elections, AI will no longer be merely a technological tool, but a potential "game changer" that could affect voting outcomes. Image Source Note: The image is generated by AI, with licensing provided by Midjourney.

Singapore has recently introduced a new bill aimed at banning the use of deepfake technology during elections to ensure the authenticity of information and the fairness of the electoral process. With the advancement of generative AI technology, the risk of deepfake content has increased. The bill seeks to regulate the production of false content created by both AI and non-AI technologies, including videos, audio, and images. The core provisions prohibit the publication of online ads that falsely depict candidates' words and actions during election periods, with violators facing fines or imprisonment. The bill also allows for issuing correction orders to individuals and social media platforms that publish false content.

Meta's security report reveals Russia's use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance online deception activities. While Russia has attempted to leverage AI to improve the effectiveness of its cyber interventions, the results have been minimal, mostly boosting the productivity and content generation capabilities of malicious actors. The report indicates that since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, these activities have primarily focused on undermining the credibility of Ukraine and its supporter countries. Meta predicts that as the US elections approach, Russia may target candidates supporting Ukraine.

Google restricts its AI chatbot Gemini from answering queries related to elections. The decision aims to reduce potential errors in technology deployment. This involves the U.S. presidential election and national elections in other countries. Google is increasingly concerned about the potential misinformation of AI technology in elections.

Meta has released an action plan for the EU elections, increasing efforts to combat misinformation. Experts are concerned that Meta's plans to counter rumors have limitations. Meta enhances AI content transparency, but it is challenging to identify deepfakes. Experts believe that genuine voices are easily manipulated, and protecting democracy remains a challenge.

Experts warn that as the 2024 presidential election approaches, misinformation related to elections may become a more serious issue. The measures to prevent false narratives are diminishing, while the tools and networks for spreading misinformation are becoming more powerful. Prior to the 2024 presidential election, experts caution that election-related misinformation could become a larger problem. Regulation in political advertising, and the widespread use of AI technology, has increased the risks of misinformation.

Google plans to implement restrictions on the use of its generative AI tools during the U.S. elections, starting early next year, to prevent concerns about the spread of misinformation and the potential manipulation of election outcomes by generative AI. The company will pay greater attention to the role of AI in elections.

The Federal Election Commission has decided to potentially establish rules governing the use of AI-generated content in political advertising. The FEC voted to initiate a process that may lead to new regulations on how campaigns can utilize artificial intelligence, which could take effect by the end of this year. This petition was submitted by the advocacy group 'Common Cause', urging the commission to use its authority to create rules that prohibit candidates and parties from using AI to distort opponents, thereby penalizing fraudulent practices.