In recent years, AI-generated art in the style of Studio Ghibli has rapidly spread across social media. Many users employ AI tools to create new images or recreate existing photos in the distinctive style of the Japanese animation studio. However, this trend raises the question of where the line lies between appreciation and plagiarism.
The surge in AI art followed OpenAI's March 31st update to ChatGPT, enabling users to generate more detailed images. Institutions like ASU's Sun Devil Fitness Complex participated, but quickly faced student criticism for allegedly diminishing the value of artists' creations.
Image Source: AI-generated image, licensed through Midjourney
Founded in 1985 by directors Hayao Miyazaki and Isao Takahata, and producer Toshio Suzuki, Studio Ghibli's unique 2D animation style has garnered widespread acclaim. Wendy Williams, Associate Professor of English Education at Arizona State University, notes that Ghibli films resonate deeply with audiences, leading fans to desire seeing themselves and their world reflected in that style. However, she points out that Ghibli's latest film, Earwig and the Witch, uses 3D animation, differentiating it and lacking the charm of their traditional 2D work.
Williams believes that while technological advancements can streamline the animation process, they also present drawbacks. AI-generated art, while seemingly mimicking human creation, lacks the artist's soul. She emphasizes that true art stems from the inspiration and emotion inherent in the creative process, not just the final product.
Freshman Hayley Kane understands the sentiment behind the trend but believes it harms real artists and devalues art. She notes that AI currently cannot create fluid animation or realistic video; the lack of personality and human touch in AI-generated content is palpable to anyone.
Fellow freshman Maya Coronado-Henson calls for a halt to the trend, arguing that AI undermines the effort and passion behind creation. She believes true art is infused with time and love, something AI-generated content cannot replicate.
Williams concludes that animation is not merely a visual presentation but a journey filled with creative processes, each step deserving attention and appreciation.