OpenAI recently released a new image generator that has garnered attention for its ability to produce illustrations mimicking the style of Studio Ghibli, but has also drawn criticism from some users for being "soulless." Simultaneously, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman launched a sharp rebuke against critics, including Studio Ghibli co-founder Hayao Miyazaki.
Altman Responds to Miyazaki's Sharp Criticism
In an interview with tech founder and YouTuber Arun Mayya, Altman publicly refuted Miyazaki's 2016 harsh criticism of AI-generated animation. At the time, Miyazaki called AI animation "creepy" and "an insult to life itself."
When Mayya suggested that artists' concerns about AI are valid, the OpenAI co-founder claimed that "the trade-off is worth it." Mayya then shared his experience creating and deploying an AI avatar, claiming it allowed him to enjoy a "permanent vacation."
Historically Inaccurate Statements Questioned
Altman then attempted to downplay concerns by referencing technological advancements, claiming that video production was "impossible" decades ago. "Think about what you did 30 years ago," Altman stated. "I mean, you needed a camera and VHS tapes, and then you had to edit it in some complicated way. And even if you did, you had to distribute the tapes because there was no internet, there was no YouTube." However, Altman's statement contains unsettling historical inaccuracies. The internet existed 30 years ago (in fact, it has existed for over 40 years), and its emergence did indeed assist filmmakers in learning editing techniques and distributing their work. Furthermore, video recording in 1995 was far from "impossible," as many who lived through the 90s remember home videos, and most high schools offered video editing classes for interested students.
Concerns Over Promoting Accessible AI Tools
Even more surprisingly, Altman insisted that anyone "with something interesting to say can say it and benefit the world," provided they have a smartphone and a dream. This assertion starkly contrasts with the image generator's output, which some users deem as poorly executed and derivative "Ghibli-style historical disaster images."
Altman argued, "Giving more tools to everyone, making things simpler, lowering the barrier to entry... really does significantly increase the number of people who can contribute to society. And overall, we all benefit from that."
Questions Raised About the Quality of Generated Art
While AI could theoretically democratize art and expression, many commentators point to the prevalence of mediocre generated art that merely mimics existing styles, lacking genuine innovation. Altman's response to the insightful criticism of someone widely considered the greatest living illustrator in the world has been interpreted by some as immature and clichéd, even raising doubts about whether he genuinely believes his own statements.